Prof. Tahir Mamman, the Minister of Education, announced on Monday that the Federal Government is considering making 18 years the minimum age requirement for entrance to universities and other postsecondary educational institutions.

The minister further charged that some issues facing higher education institutions can be attributed to minors enrolled in these programs.

The proposal from the federal government was hailed as a positive move by Prof. Emmanuel Osodeke, President of the Academic Staff Union of Universities.

“We are in full support. It is the right thing. What the minister said is the correct thing,” ASUU President told newsmen in an interview.

He added, “The issue of age benchmark is not a new thing. It’s just that regulators have not been doing their work.

“In those days, you could not go to primary school if you were not six years old. Then you spend six years and finish at age 12; and then by the time you get to secondary school you spend six years and then you graduate by 18,” Oshodeke explained.

Most postsecondary institutions in the nation today set a standard admission age of 16 years old, unless a candidate is identified as gifted.

In order to restrict the age of candidates taking the UTME to 16 years of age and above, the Senate announced plans to change the statute creating the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board in 2021.

Senator Akon Eyakenyi, the vice chairman of the Senate Committee on Basic Education at the time, stated that this would prohibit minors from taking the exam in order to be admitted to Nigerian universities during the committee’s oversight visit to JAMB.

However, Mamman warned parents not to push their wards and children “too much” as she spoke while keeping an eye on the ongoing Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination in Abuja.

He claimed that by doing this, they would be able to grow up and become more responsible with their affairs.

According to reports, the JAMB’s 2024 UTME will be taken by roughly 1,985,642 candidates. It started on Friday, April 19, and will end on Monday, April 29.

Speaking during the inspection of one of the centres of the examination on Monday, the minister added, “The other thing which we notice is the age of those who have applied to go to the university. Some of them are too young. We are going to look at it because they are too young to understand what a university education is all about.

“That’s the stage when students migrate from a controlled environment where they are in charge of their own affairs. So if they are too young, they won’t be able to manage properly. That accounts for some of the problems we are seeing in the universities.

“We are going to look at that; 18 is the entry age for university but you will see students, 15, and 16, going to the examination. It is not good for us. Parents should be encouraged not to push their wards or children too much.”

The minister complimented JAMB for a smooth test process and mentioned that fewer instances of examination malpractice had occurred as a result of technology use.

“Right from screening to those who are here, the examination process is seamless. The environment is comfortable for students.

“That’s how it should be, especially the use of technology in our affairs and the educational system. It makes life easy for everybody and seamless.

“As we know this examination is going on throughout the country. It is being monitored everywhere seamlessly and from the report I have heard, the malpractice level is very low – just 100 out of the 1.2 million.

“It has gone down drastically and I believe that it is the use of technology that has made that happen, so this is very good,” he said.

Speaking about the large number of applicants for the few spots available in tertiary institutions, Mamman stressed that developing skills is still essential to putting young people on the path to success.

“It is not a question of being employed but how many will be admitted from this set. I think the figure overall on average is about 20 per cent; universities, polytechnics and colleges of education.

“The question you ask is, where are the 80 per cent? They are our children, our wards living with us. This is why the issue of skills acquisition is important because any student who is not able to proceed to tertiary education should have a meaningful life, even after secondary school, or even primary education.

“The only solution to that is skills; by taking skills right from the time they are admitted into school, for the primary right through the educational trajectory. Somebody should finish with one skill or another. That is part of the assumption of the 6-3-3-4 educational system.

“It is assumed that by the time a student finishes up to the JSS level, he would have acquired some skills. If he did not proceed to the senior secondary level, he would have acquired some skills that would help him navigate life and cease to be a burden on his parents and society.

“That’s why skill is just the most important skill for us now that we are going to drive through the education sector for both public and private sector to empower the young ones.”

As per the guidelines established by JAMB’s management, the UTME is still being held in Saudi Arabia, according to Minister of State for Education Dr. Tanko Sununu. He highlighted that the test has reached a superior degree of impartiality and outcome consistency.

“Right from when the candidates arrive, they would be seated comfortably in the waiting room, screening and other necessary instructions will be given and they will proceed to do biometrics.

“There are some instructions that will be pushed that even if you are just coming into contact with a computer for the first time, provided you have been using the handset or smartphone, that will properly guide you to have access.

“One of the major things I see here, which is a major characteristic of online exams, is the speed. The speed in the centre is really excellent; pages are turned as at when candidates need them without any delay of booting.

“Also in the exam, there are lots of steps to prevent examination malpractice. Adjacent candidates will be taking different subjects and even when you are answering the same questions, the question numbers will be different from the next person’s question numbers.

“The standard of the exam is commendable. I am not surprised that JAMB is conducting exams in other countries. Right now, the exam is also going (on) in Saudi Arabia.

“I have not heard people complaining that answers leaked, it shows that with online exams, we can do a lot,” he said.