To promote a healthy population and prevent the birth of children with inherited health issues like sickle cell anemia, HIV/AIDS, and hepatitis, Kano State Governor Abba Yusuf has enacted the Kano State Premarital Health Screening Law.
This legislation mandates health screening for all couples before marriage, with penalties of up to five years’ imprisonment, a fine of N500,000, or both for non-compliance.
According to the governor’s spokesperson, Dawakin Tofa, the law aims to improve the overall health and well-being of the state’s population.
The governor mentioned, “As per the new law, no wedding will be permitted in Kano without the presentation of a health screening certificate for genotype, hepatitis B and C, HIV/AIDS, and other related illnesses.
“This initiative aligns with the governor’s commitment to enhancing and providing a conducive environment for the healthcare sector, aiming to make Kano free from or significantly reduce health challenges.
“The law necessitates mandatory testing for HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis, genotype, and other relevant examinations before marriage. It also prohibits any discrimination or stigmatisation against individuals living with HIV/AIDS, sickle cell anaemia, hepatitis, and related conditions.”
“The law specifies that any individual found in violation of its provisions commits an offence and, upon conviction, may face a fine of up to N500,000, imprisonment for a minimum of five years, or both.”
Governor Yusuf highlighted that the law’s implementation would not only protect the institution of marriage but also ensure that children are born healthy, without the burden of preventable diseases.
This initiative demonstrates the state’s commitment to the well-being of its citizens and the importance of healthy families in building a prosperous society.
He further stated, “Upon approval by the state House of Assembly and endorsement by the Kano State governor, the law was signed on May 6, 2024, and will come into effect on May 13, 2024.
“It is mandated by the law that any individual intending to marry must undergo testing for HIV, Hepatitis B and C, genotype, and any other relevant tests before marriage.
“Furthermore, the law prohibits the formalisation of any marriage contract for individuals planning to marry without presenting a test certificate from a government-approved health facility.”